What is the best degree to get to be rich?

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what is the best degree to get to be rich typically includes Engineering, Business, and Finance degrees. Engineering is the most common degree among billionaires at 22%. Business and Finance are closely followed. Petroleum Engineering offers early-career salaries over $90,000 and mid-career earnings of $160,000+. STEM fields provide high earnings with low unemployment and are considered the gold standard for wealth accumulation.
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what is the best degree to get to be rich: Engineering 22%

what is the best degree to get to be rich requires understanding which educational paths lead to financial success. Choosing the right degree can open doors to high-earning careers and wealth accumulation. Explore the degrees that billionaires commonly hold to inform your decision.

What is the best degree to get to be rich?

Choosing a degree is often the most significant financial decision of your life. While no piece of paper guarantees a mansion, specific majors like Engineering, Computer Science, and Finance consistently show the degrees with the highest ROI. The best degree for wealth usually combines a high starting salary with long-term scalability - allowing you to move from a high-paid specialist to a business leader or owner.

Data reveals that roughly 22% of the worlds wealthiest people studied Engineering, making it the most common among the top degrees held by billionaires. [1] This is followed closely by Business and Finance. But theres a counterintuitive twist: the degree you choose matters less than how you use the quantitative skills it provides. Ive seen brilliant history majors build tech empires, and engineering geniuses struggle with basic money management. Wealth is a game of math and leverage. Some degrees just give you better tools to play.

High-Impact STEM Degrees: The Engineering Path to Millions

STEM fields remain the gold standard for wealth accumulation because they offer high immediate earnings with relatively low unemployment. best stem degrees for high salary prospects, particularly in Engineering, dominate the list of highest-paying majors. Petroleum Engineering often takes the top spot, with early-career salaries frequently exceeding $90,000 and mid-career earnings reaching $160,000 or more. [2]

Engineers are trained to solve complex problems under constraints - a skill that translates perfectly to entrepreneurship. This is likely why over 20% of the worlds top 100 billionaires hold engineering degrees, which are often cited as the highest paying degrees for future millionaires. Computer Science is another heavyweight, with specialized roles in Cybersecurity or Artificial Intelligence seeing salary growth of 15-20% annually in high-demand markets. It is not just about the code; it is about building scalable assets. One software engineer can build a tool used by millions. That is the definition of leverage.

The Tech Surge: Computer Science and AI

Computer Science has transformed from a niche technical field into a primary wealth creator. Determining what is the best degree to get to be rich often points toward Software Engineering, where graduates can see total compensation packages reaching $150,000 within three years. The demand for specialized AI architects is projected to grow by 20% from 2024 to 2034, far outpacing traditional roles. But[3] here is the catch - and this is what most students miss - the real wealth in tech isnt in the salary. It is in the equity. Working for a startup that goes public can turn a middle-class engineer into a multi-millionaire overnight.

Business and Finance: The Masters of the Money Game

If you want to understand how wealth is moved, managed, and multiplied, Finance and Economics are the obvious choices. Many ambitious students ask, is a finance degree worth it for wealth creation? These degrees place you at the heart of the global economy. Graduates in Finance often enter Investment Banking or Private Equity, where first-year analysts can earn between $100,000 and $150,000, including bonuses. The ceiling here is virtually non-existent; hedge fund managers and top-tier bankers often reach seven-figure incomes before age 40.

Finance teaches you the difference between income and net worth. I remember my first year out of college, thinking a high salary meant I was rich. I was wrong. I was just a high-income earner with high expenses. It took three years of seeing how the wealthy actually invest to realize that knowing what is the best degree to get to be rich starts with basic financial literacy. Business degrees like Management Information Systems (MIS) also bridge the gap between tech and money, offering higher ROI on average than general management degrees. [4]

Can You Get Rich with a Humanities or Arts Degree?

The short answer is yes, but the path is steeper. Humanities majors like History, Philosophy, or English often start with lower salaries, typically around 27% less than STEM peers.[5] However, they develop soft skills like critical thinking, communication, and complex synthesis that are vital for high-level leadership. Many successful CEOs and entrepreneurs hold liberal arts degrees, using their broad perspective to disrupt traditional industries.

The secret for humanities majors is often the Pivot. Most wealthy individuals with these degrees eventually get an MBA or specialize in a high-value niche like Law or Corporate Strategy. My philosophy professor once said, I teach you how to think, not what to do. He was right. Thinking clearly is a rare commodity. If you can combine that with technical literacy, you become dangerous in the business world. But be warned: the debt-to-income ratio for these degrees is much higher, often taking 15 years to break even compared to 5-7 years for engineers.

Degree ROI and Wealth Potential Comparison

When comparing degrees, look at both the starting salary and the speed at which you can pay off student debt to begin investing.

Engineering (Petroleum/Computer) ⭐

High ($85k-$100k+)

Typically 4-6 years

Problem-solving and technical leverage

Finance / Economics

Moderate to High ($70k-$120k with bonuses)

Typically 5-8 years

Capital allocation and market literacy

Humanities / Liberal Arts

Low to Moderate ($45k-$60k)

Typically 12-15+ years

Communication and leadership potential

STEM degrees provide the fastest path to debt freedom and initial wealth, but Business and Finance degrees often lead to higher long-term earnings for those who reach executive levels. Humanities degrees require additional specialization or entrepreneurship to achieve similar financial results.

The Pivot: From History Major to Tech Founder

Minh, a 24-year-old history graduate in Chicago, found himself earning just $35,000 per year as a researcher. He was frustrated, realizing his dream of financial independence was impossible at this rate while his engineer friends earned triple.

He initially tried to apply for high-paying finance roles but was rejected immediately for lacking technical skills. The frustration was real - he spent four months sending resumes into a void, feeling like his degree was a waste of time.

The breakthrough came when he realized tech companies needed people who could explain complex products. He took a 3-month intensive coding bootcamp and learned Python, combining his writing skills with technical literacy to become a Product Manager.

Within two years, Minh's income grew by 400%, and he now manages a team of developers at a major fintech startup. His 'useless' history degree gave him the communication edge that his technical peers lacked, proving that the pivot is the key to wealth.

Engineering Efficiency: Sarah's 5-Year Wealth Plan

Sarah, a computer engineering student, was obsessed with avoiding the student debt trap. She saw peers taking out $100,000 in loans for degrees with $40,000 starting salaries and knew the math didn't work.

She lived in a tiny apartment and worked three part-time jobs while maintaining a 3.9 GPA. Her hands ached from typing, and her social life was non-existent. She almost burned out twice during her junior year.

She realized that simply working hard wasn't enough; she needed to specialize. She pivoted her focus to Cybersecurity, a niche with a massive talent gap, which immediately increased her internship offers.

Sarah graduated debt-free in 2024 and landed a $115,000 role. By saving 50% of her income and investing in index funds, she hit a $250,000 net worth by age 27, illustrating how a high-ROI degree creates a massive head start.

Additional References

Is a college degree still necessary to be rich in 2026?

While 15% of billionaires are dropouts, the vast majority still hold at least a bachelor's degree. A degree provides the network, foundational logic, and 'safety net' income that allows you to take the risks necessary to build real wealth.

Should I choose a degree based on passion or money?

Ideally, both. However, data suggests that choosing a high-income major first (like Engineering) allows you to fund your passions later. It's much easier to paint on the weekends when you earn $100k than to learn engineering on the side when you're struggling to pay rent.

What is the best degree for starting a business?

Computer Science or Engineering are top choices because they allow you to build the product yourself. Finance is the second best, as it helps you manage capital and understand valuation when it is time to scale or sell.

Summary & Conclusion

Engineering is the Billionaire's Choice

With 22% of billionaires holding an engineering degree, it remains the most reliable foundation for extreme wealth due to its problem-solving focus.

If you want to refine your choice, find out Which degree is best for a billionaire?.
Finance offers the highest salary ceiling

While it has a moderate start, the move into private equity or hedge funds can lead to 7-figure annual compensation packages.

Tech provides the most leverage

Software engineering and AI roles offer high salaries plus equity, which is the primary driver of wealth for most young millionaires today.

ROI is higher than starting salary

Always calculate the debt-to-income ratio; a $60k salary with zero debt is often better than a $90k salary with $200k in student loans.

Source Attribution

  • [1] Edvoy - Data reveals that roughly 22% of the world's wealthiest people studied Engineering, making it the most common degree among billionaires.
  • [2] Bls - Petroleum Engineering often takes the top spot, with early-career salaries frequently exceeding $90,000 and mid-career earnings reaching $160,000 or more.
  • [3] Bls - The demand for specialized AI architects is projected to grow by 20% from 2024 to 2034, far outpacing traditional roles.
  • [4] Research - Management Information Systems (MIS) also bridge the gap between tech and money, offering higher ROI on average than general management degrees.
  • [5] Nytimes - Humanities majors like History, Philosophy, or English often start with lower salaries, typically around 27% less than STEM peers.