How long does EB-1 premium processing take?

How Long Does EB-1 Premium Processing Really Take? A Look at Expedited Green Card Applications

The EB-1 visa category, encompassing extraordinary ability (EB-1A) and outstanding professors and researchers (EB-1B), offers a pathway to a U.S. green card for individuals with exceptional achievements. While the standard processing time can be a lengthy and uncertain journey, the availability of premium processing offers a significant advantage for those seeking a faster resolution. But how long does this expedited process actually take?

The short answer is: approximately 15 calendar days. This is a stark contrast to the standard processing time, which currently averages well over five months, and can sometimes stretch to a year or more depending on various factors including USCIS workload and individual case complexity. This substantial difference highlights the value proposition of premium processing for individuals and employers alike.

Premium processing, however, comes with a significant fee. This financial investment guarantees that USCIS will adjudicate the petition within the 15-day timeframe. While the vast majority of cases are indeed processed within this timeframe, it’s crucial to understand that unforeseen circumstances, such as requests for additional evidence or unusual complexities within the application, could potentially cause minor delays. These delays, however, are rare and typically minimal.

It’s important to note that the 15-day timeframe begins only after USCIS receives the complete premium processing request, including the required fee and all necessary supporting documentation. Incomplete submissions will delay the start of the 15-day clock. Therefore, meticulous preparation and thorough review of the application before submission are critical to maximizing the efficiency of premium processing.

While premium processing offers a significantly faster path to a green card, it’s not a guaranteed instant approval. The USCIS will still thoroughly review the application for eligibility, and a denial is still possible, even with expedited processing. The speed of the process, however, allows for quicker identification of any potential issues and subsequent remedies, mitigating the overall time spent in the application process.

In conclusion, while the promise of a 15-day turnaround isn’t always a 100% guarantee due to rare unforeseen circumstances, premium processing for EB-1A and EB-1B petitions provides a significantly accelerated pathway to a green card compared to standard processing. The added cost is often considered a worthwhile investment for those who need a quicker resolution to their immigration status. Careful preparation and a complete submission are paramount to experiencing the full benefits of this expedited option.