Can you come back to Canada if you leave?
- How long does it take to cross the Canadian border by car?
- How many times can I enter Canada in a year?
- Can I adjust status if I overstayed my U.S. visa?
- Do I have to go through immigration for a connecting flight in the US?
- What happens if my visa expires during adjustment of status?
- What country can I move to if I only speak English?
Returning to Canada After a Brief Departure: A Guide
Introduction
Leaving Canada temporarily, even for a brief visit to the United States or St. Pierre and Miquelon, can raise questions about re-entry. However, with an understanding of the re-entry conditions, returning to Canada is possible, even with an expired visitor visa.
Conditions for Re-Entry
To re-enter Canada successfully after a brief departure, individuals must:
- Demonstrate the Intent of a Temporary Visit: Travelers must provide evidence that their departure from Canada was for a short-term, temporary purpose, such as a vacation or visit to family.
- Adhere to Immigration Regulations: Individuals must have complied with all immigration regulations during their stay in Canada, including maintaining a valid visa (if applicable) and not engaging in prohibited activities.
- Meet Re-Entry Requirements: Upon re-entry, travelers may be asked to present their passport and other documentation, such as a valid visa (if required), proof of onward travel, and proof of financial support.
Re-Entry with an Expired Visitor Visa
In the case of an expired visitor visa, individuals may still be eligible for re-entry under certain conditions:
- Less than 45 Days of Absence: If the departure from Canada was for less than 45 days, individuals may be granted a new visitor visa at the port of entry upon providing evidence of their temporary absence.
- More than 45 Days of Absence: For absences exceeding 45 days, individuals must apply for a new visitor visa before returning to Canada.
Additional Considerations
- Dual Citizenship: Individuals with dual Canadian citizenship do not require a visitor visa to enter Canada.
- Extended Stays: If individuals intend to stay in Canada for an extended period beyond the permitted duration of their visitor visa, they must apply for a study or work permit as appropriate.
- Previous Immigration Violations: Individuals with a history of immigration violations may face additional challenges with re-entry.
Conclusion
Returning to Canada after a brief departure is generally straightforward, provided individuals meet the re-entry conditions and demonstrate their intent for a temporary visit. Even individuals with an expired visitor visa may qualify for re-entry under specific circumstances. By adhering to immigration regulations and providing necessary documentation, travelers can ensure a smooth re-entry experience.
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