Do we double the L in travel?

The Traveling/Travelling Conundrum: One L or Two?

The seemingly simple act of adding “-ing” or “-ed” to the word “travel” can open a can of worms (or perhaps a suitcase full of them). While the base word remains consistent across the English-speaking world, its derivatives, “traveling/travelling” and “traveled/travelled,” become a transatlantic tug-of-war between single and double L’s.

The division largely falls along geographical lines. American English firmly plants its flag in the single-L camp. From bustling New York to sunny California, you’ll see “traveling” and “traveled” gracing billboards, websites, and schoolbooks. This preference for streamlined spelling permeates American writing, aligning with a general trend towards simplification in American English orthography.

Cross the pond, however, and the landscape shifts. In most other English-speaking countries, from the United Kingdom and Canada to Australia and India, the double-L reigns supreme. “Travelling” and “travelled” are the preferred spellings, reflecting a more traditional approach to English spelling. This preference isn’t merely a matter of habit; it’s often codified in style guides and dictionaries used in these regions.

So, why the discrepancy? While a definitive answer remains elusive, linguistic historians suggest that the divergence emerged during the standardization of English spelling in the 18th and 19th centuries. American English, in its pursuit of a more distinct identity, embraced a number of spelling simplifications, with “travel” derivatives being a prime example. Other English-speaking countries, more closely tied to traditional British English, retained the double L.

This difference, while minor, serves as a subtle yet persistent reminder of the diverse and evolving nature of the English language. Whether you’re a seasoned traveling salesman or a well-travelled explorer, the choice between one L or two often comes down to where you call home. Ultimately, both spellings are considered correct within their respective regions, highlighting the flexibility and adaptability of English in a globalized world. So, next time you encounter this orthographic quirk, remember that it’s less a matter of right or wrong, and more a testament to the rich tapestry of English spelling.