How much are airlines liable for lost luggage?

Lost Luggage: What You Need to Know About Airline Liability

Losing your luggage can be a major inconvenience, but luckily, airlines are generally liable for mishandled baggage. However, understanding the specifics of airline liability can be tricky. Here’s a breakdown of what you need to know:

The 5-Day Rule and Compensation

A common threshold for airlines is a five-day delay for luggage. If your bag hasn’t arrived within this timeframe, you’re typically eligible for compensation.

Examples of Compensation:

• Major Carrier: One leading airline offers a $1,500 reimbursement per lost bag, streamlining the claims process.
• Other Airlines: Other carriers may have varying limits and procedures. It’s important to check the specific policies of the airline you’re flying with.

Factors Affecting Compensation:

• Declared Value: At check-in, you may be asked to declare the value of your luggage. Higher declared values generally result in higher compensation limits in case of loss or damage.
• Airline Policies: Each airline has its own set of rules regarding lost baggage.
• International Flights: The Montreal Convention, an international treaty, governs liability for international flights. It sets a base compensation limit, but airlines can offer higher limits.

What to Do When Your Bag Goes Missing:

1. Report the Loss: Immediately report the missing bag to airport personnel and the airline. File a formal claim with the airline.
2. Document Everything: Take photos of your luggage, including any damage. Keep receipts for any essential items you need to purchase.
3. Check Airline Policies: Understand the airline’s specific policies regarding lost baggage, including compensation limits and the claims process.
4. Contact Your Credit Card Company: If you used a credit card to purchase your ticket, they may offer additional protection for lost luggage.

Don’t Be Left In The Lurch:

Losing your luggage can be stressful, but knowing your rights and taking the necessary steps can help ensure you receive compensation. Before your next flight, research the airline’s baggage policies to avoid surprises. Remember, airlines are typically liable for your lost luggage, and you’re not alone in this situation.