How much do airlines compensate for lost luggage?

Airline Compensation for Lost Luggage: Understanding the Limits

When it comes to lost luggage, airlines are responsible for compensating passengers for their belongings. However, the amount of compensation varies depending on the type of flight and the applicable regulations.

Domestic U.S. Flights

For domestic U.S. flights, airlines are required by the Department of Transportation to compensate passengers for lost luggage up to $3,800 per passenger. This is a maximum limit, and the actual compensation amount may be lower depending on the value of the lost items and other factors.

International Flights

For international flights, the compensation limits are governed by the Montreal Convention, a treaty that has been adopted by over 120 countries worldwide. Under the Montreal Convention, the liability limit for lost luggage is approximately 1,288 Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) per passenger. As of 2023, this equates to approximately $1,750.

However, it’s important to note that the Montreal Convention places certain restrictions on the type of items that are covered. For example, fragile or perishable items, money, jewelry, and electronics may not be covered by the compensation limits.

Additional Factors

In addition to the above limits, airlines may also consider other factors when determining the compensation amount for lost luggage, such as:

• The length of the flight
• The destination
• The delay in receiving the luggage
• The condition of the luggage

If you have lost luggage on an airline flight, it is important to report it immediately to the airline. You should also keep all receipts and documentation related to the lost items, as this may be required to support your claim for compensation.

While airlines are responsible for compensating passengers for lost luggage, it is always advisable to pack essential items in your carry-on luggage to minimize the risk of having them lost. Additionally, consider purchasing travel insurance to cover any additional expenses or inconvenience caused by lost luggage.