What is the age of majority in Vietnam?

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Vietnamese law recognizes adulthood at eighteen. Individuals reaching this milestone gain full legal capacity. Those younger than eighteen are legally considered minors, subject to different regulations and protections.
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Age of Majority in Vietnam: Legal Capacity and Protections

In Vietnam, the legal age of majority is eighteen years old. Upon reaching this milestone, individuals attain full legal capacity and are considered adults in the eyes of the law.

Legal Capacity of Adults

At the age of eighteen, Vietnamese citizens gain the following rights and responsibilities:

  • The ability to enter into legal agreements
  • The right to vote and hold public office
  • The obligation to perform military service (for men)
  • The responsibility to pay taxes
  • The ability to purchase and own property

Status of Minors

Individuals under the age of eighteen are legally considered minors. They are subject to different regulations and protections designed to safeguard their well-being.

Regulations Governing Minors

Minors are restricted from engaging in certain activities, including:

  • Entering into legally binding contracts
  • Marrying without parental consent
  • Voting or running for office
  • Purchasing alcohol or tobacco

Protections for Minors

The law provides minors with certain protections, such as:

  • The right to access education, healthcare, and other basic services
  • The right to be protected from exploitation, abuse, and neglect
  • The ability to seek legal assistance if their rights are violated

Transition to Adulthood

The transition to adulthood in Vietnam is a gradual process. By law, individuals between the ages of sixteen and eighteen are granted “partial legal capacity” in certain matters, such as:

  • Applying for a driver’s license
  • Opening a bank account
  • Making financial decisions with the consent of a parent or guardian

Conclusion

The age of majority in Vietnam is a significant milestone that marks the attainment of full legal capacity. Individuals reaching the age of eighteen are granted the rights and responsibilities of adults, while minors are provided with legal protections to safeguard their well-being. Understanding these legal distinctions is crucial for ensuring the rights and protecting the interests of individuals throughout their lives.