What are the 5 elements of computer security?

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The 5 core elements of computer security are:

  • Confidentiality: Protecting sensitive data.
  • Integrity: Ensuring data accuracy.
  • Availability: Guaranteeing system access.
  • Authentication: Verifying user identity.
  • Non-Repudiation: Preventing denial of actions.
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Okay, so you want to know about the five biggies in computer security? It’s kind of like the five pillars holding everything up, you know? Without these, it’s all… poof.

Think of it this way:

  • Confidentiality: This is like keeping secrets, right? Only the people who should see the data, do see the data. Think of your online banking. You wouldn’t want just anyone peeking at your balance, would you? I remember this one time, my friend accidentally left his laptop open at a coffee shop – thankfully nothing bad happened, but it could have! That’s confidentiality gone wrong.

  • Integrity: Is the information correct? Has it been messed with? Integrity means making sure the data hasn’t been altered or corrupted. Like, imagine someone hacking into a hospital database and changing patient records. Scary, right? It’s got to be accurate.

  • Availability: Can you get to the information when you need it? This is availability. It’s super important. Remember that time Gmail went down for a few hours? Everyone freaked out! It showed just how much we rely on these systems being available 24/7.

  • Authentication: Who are you really? Authentication is all about proving it’s you. Passwords, fingerprints, face recognition… it’s like a digital bouncer at the door of your data. Sometimes it’s a pain – I can never remember all my passwords! – but it’s crucial for security.

  • Non-Repudiation: This one’s a little trickier. Basically, it means you can’t deny doing something you did. Like, if you digitally sign a document, you can’t later say, “Nope, wasn’t me!” It creates a digital paper trail, kinda like a receipt for your actions online.

So, yeah, those are the five essential elements of computer security. They’re all super interconnected and important in their own way. Kinda makes you think, huh?