What is class 70 for freight?

Deciphering Freight Class: Unpacking Class 70

Shipping freight can feel like navigating a complex maze of classifications and codes. Understanding these classifications, however, is crucial for accurate pricing and efficient transportation. One common query revolves around Class 70 freight – what exactly falls under this category?

Class 70 freight is characterized by its relatively high density compared to its overall size. This class typically includes items weighing between 15 and 22.5 pounds per cubic foot. Imagine a box filled with tightly packed automotive parts. That’s the sweet spot for Class 70.

While automotive components, including accessories and even fully assembled engines, frequently fall into this category, the scope of Class 70 extends beyond the automotive industry. Surprisingly, some dense food products also qualify. Think canned goods, preserved foods, or specific types of packaged beverages. These items, while not inherently heavy individually, can achieve a high density when packaged and palletized for shipment.

The density requirement is key to understanding Class 70. A large, lightweight item might take up significant space in a truck but wouldn’t necessarily qualify for this class. Conversely, a small, extremely heavy item might fall into a higher freight class despite its smaller footprint. The balance between weight and volume is the defining factor.

Why is understanding freight class so important? Carriers use these classifications to calculate shipping costs. Incorrectly classifying an item can lead to unexpected charges or delays. Classifying a Class 70 shipment as a lower class, for instance, could result in additional fees when the carrier discovers the true density.

Therefore, when shipping goods, it’s essential to accurately calculate the density and determine the correct freight class. Consulting a freight expert or utilizing online freight class calculators can help ensure accurate classification and avoid potential complications. By understanding the nuances of freight classifications like Class 70, businesses can streamline their shipping processes and optimize their transportation costs.