Which country has the most beautiful train in the world?
Most beautiful train in the world: Top 5 scenic rail journeys
Finding the most beautiful train in the world often leads travelers to Japan and Switzerland. While luxury and speed define modern transport, these iconic heritage routes prioritize breathtaking landscapes and slow travel. Understanding these world-class rail options helps you plan unforgettable adventures and avoid missing Earths most cinematic views.
Norway vs. Switzerland: The Battle for the World's Most Beautiful Train
Norway and Switzerland are the undisputed heavyweights in the world of scenic rail travel, but deciding which country holds the title depends entirely on whether you prefer deep fjords or jagged alpine peaks. The choice often feels like picking between two masterpieces - one painted in the deep blues of the North Sea and the other in the shimmering whites of the high Alps.
The global heritage and scenic railway market reached a valuation of 398.14 billion USD in 2026, growing at a steady rate of 8.2% annually. This surge reflects a massive shift toward experiential travel, where the journey itself is the main event. In my own travels, I have found that while speed is the goal for airlines, these iconic trains thrive on being slow. In fact, some of the most scenic rail journeys in the world move at speeds barely faster than a bicycle to ensure you do not miss a single waterfall.
Norway's Masterpiece: The Flåm Railway and Bergen Line
Norways Flåm Railway (Flåmsbana) is frequently cited as the most beautiful train in the world because it packs an incredible variety of landscapes into a very short distance. The route descends from the high mountain station at Myrdal down to the village of Flåm, nestled at the end of the Aurlandsfjord. It is a steep, heart-pounding descent that reveals something new at every turn.
The popularity of this route is staggering. The Flåm Railway recorded a historic milestone of 1,007,517 passengers in 2025, marking the first time the journey has surpassed the one-million-trip mark in a single year. Ill be honest - it feels crowded during peak summer months. To truly appreciate the silence of the fjords, I recommend taking the early morning or late evening trains when the light hits the valley at a sharp, golden angle. The sheer scale of the Kjosfossen waterfall, where the train stops for a few minutes, is enough to make anyone feel small.
Switzerland: The Glacier Express and Alpine Grandeur
If Norway is about water and greenery, Switzerland is about engineering and verticality. The Glacier Express, famously known as the slowest express train in the world, connects the mountain resorts of Zermatt and St. Moritz. It is an eight-hour marathon of breathtaking scenery that crosses 291 bridges and passes through 91 tunnels.
The Swiss rail experience is as much about luxury as it is about the view. Excellence Class, the most premium tier, offers a guaranteed window seat and a five-course meal served while you climb the Oberalp Pass.
My first time on a Swiss panorama train, I made the mistake of not booking my reservation early enough. I ended up in a standard carriage - which was still lovely - but I missed out on the floor-to-ceiling glass that makes the Alps feel like they are falling into your lap. Norway vs Switzerland train travel offers unique perspectives, yet reservations for these beautiful train rides in Europe often sell out three months in advance, especially during the winter season when the landscape transforms into a Narnia-like wonderland.
Canada's Rocky Mountaineer: The Glass-Dome Giant
While Europe dominates the historical rail scene, Canadas Rocky Mountaineer offers a scale that is hard to match anywhere else. Operating primarily between April and October, this train takes you through the heart of the Canadian Rockies, showcasing the massive peaks of Banff and Jasper. Unlike European trains, this is a purely daylight-only service - you stay in hotels at night so you do not miss a single kilometer of scenery in the dark.
The service is consistently ranked among the worlds leading travel experiences, often taking the top spot in international travel awards. In my experience, the GoldLeaf service is worth the extra cost. Having a bi-level glass-domed coach means you can look straight up at the towering granite faces as you wind through the Spiral Tunnels. One thing travelers often overlook? The wildlife. If you keep your eyes peeled, you have a high chance of spotting grizzly bears or elk right from your seat. It is a slow, rhythmic way to see a wilderness that is otherwise inaccessible.
Comparing the World's Elite Scenic Trains
Choosing the right journey depends on your budget, time, and what kind of landscape moves you the most. Here is how the top contenders stack up.
Flåm Railway (Norway)
- Approximately 1 hour (one way)
- Deep fjords, steep valley walls, and massive waterfalls
- May to September for lush greenery and rushing water
Glacier Express (Switzerland)
- 8 hours (full journey)
- Snow-capped alpine peaks, high mountain passes, and stone bridges
- January to March for deep snow; June to August for wildflowers
Rocky Mountaineer (Canada)
- 2 to 3 days (daylight only)
- Vast wilderness, pine forests, and jagged mountain ranges
- September for golden larch trees and active wildlife
Sarah's Swiss Alpine Misadventure
Sarah, a secondary school teacher from London, planned a dream trip on the Glacier Express to celebrate her 40th birthday. She spent months looking at photos of the Landwasser Viaduct and booked her tickets as soon as they became available.
Upon arrival in Zermatt, she realized she had booked her seat on the left side of the train, thinking it offered the best views. As the train moved toward Andermatt, she watched everyone on the right side point and gasp at the valley depths while she stared at a rock wall.
Instead of pouting, she headed to the bar car (the social heart of the train) and struck up a conversation with the staff. They told her the secret: the best views flip sides after the lunch service when the train crosses the Oberalp Pass.
Sarah swapped seats with a fellow traveler for the second half of the journey. She managed to capture the iconic bridge shots and reported that the experience was even better than the brochures, though she learned that seat placement is everything.
Final Advice
Book reservations 90 days outFamous scenic trains like the Glacier Express and Rocky Mountaineer often sell out months in advance during peak summer and winter seasons.
Consider a rail pass to save moneyUsing a Swiss Travel Pass can cover the entire base fare of scenic trains, leaving you only with the mandatory reservation fee of 29-49 CHF.
Don't ignore regional alternativesStandard regional trains often run on the same tracks as famous scenic trains for a fraction of the price, though they lack the panoramic windows.
Other Perspectives
Is the Glacier Express really worth the high price?
For most travelers, the 152 CHF base price is worth it for the 291 bridges and unique tunnels alone. If you want the full luxury experience, Excellence Class is the way to go, though it requires a significant supplement.
When is the best time to see the Norway fjords by train?
June and July offer the longest daylight hours and the lushest green landscapes. However, May is excellent for seeing the waterfalls at their most powerful due to the melting mountain snow.
Which side of the train should I sit on for the best views?
On the Flåm Railway, sit on the right side when heading down toward the fjord for the best views of the valley. On the Glacier Express, the views are spectacular on both sides, but the right side is generally better for the Landwasser Viaduct.
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